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The impact of arms smuggling on insecurity in Kaura Namoda Local Government Area, Zamfara State

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style:
  • Recommended for :
  • NGN 5000

Chapter One: Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study
Arms smuggling has been a significant driver of insecurity in various parts of Nigeria, particularly in the North West, including Kaura Namoda LGA, Zamfara State. The proliferation of illicit firearms has enabled criminal groups, including bandits, to carry out violent attacks, kidnappings, and robberies, contributing to the breakdown of law and order. According to Musa et al. (2023), the smuggling of arms from neighboring countries, coupled with weak border control, has intensified the activities of armed groups in Zamfara State. The consequences of arms smuggling on insecurity are profound, as it fuels organized criminal activities and exacerbates the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies. This study aims to examine the impact of arms smuggling on insecurity in Kaura Namoda, focusing on the link between the flow of illicit weapons and the rise in criminal violence.

1.2 Statement of the Problem
Arms smuggling remains a critical issue in Kaura Namoda LGA, where the influx of illegal firearms has significantly contributed to the rise in criminal activities. These weapons are often used by bandits to carry out attacks on rural communities, resulting in loss of lives, displacement, and disruption of economic activities. Despite various government efforts to curb the smuggling of arms, the practice persists, further complicating the security situation in the area. This research seeks to investigate the impact of arms smuggling on insecurity in Kaura Namoda and explore the factors that facilitate the illicit trade in weapons.

1.3 Objectives of the Study

  • To examine the role of arms smuggling in escalating insecurity in Kaura Namoda LGA.

  • To assess the effectiveness of current measures in curbing arms smuggling in the region.

  • To identify the socio-economic impacts of arms smuggling on the local population in Kaura Namoda.

1.4 Research Questions

  • How does arms smuggling contribute to insecurity in Kaura Namoda LGA?

  • What measures have been implemented to curb arms smuggling in Kaura Namoda, and how effective are they?

  • What are the socio-economic consequences of arms smuggling on the local population in Kaura Namoda?

1.5 Research Hypothesis

  • H₀: Arms smuggling does not significantly contribute to insecurity in Kaura Namoda LGA.

  • H₁: Arms smuggling significantly contributes to insecurity in Kaura Namoda LGA.

  • H₂: The socio-economic consequences of arms smuggling significantly affect the local population in Kaura Namoda.

1.6 Significance of the Study
This study will provide valuable insights into the relationship between arms smuggling and insecurity in Kaura Namoda, offering a comprehensive understanding of how illicit weapons fuel criminal activities. The findings will help inform policy and security measures aimed at addressing arms smuggling and its associated consequences, contributing to efforts aimed at restoring peace and stability in the region.

1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study will focus on the impact of arms smuggling on insecurity in Kaura Namoda LGA, Zamfara State. It will explore both the causes and effects of arms smuggling on local security and the responses from law enforcement agencies. Limitations include potential challenges in accessing accurate data on arms trafficking and the reluctance of some community members to provide information due to fear of reprisals.

1.8 Operational Definition of Terms

  • Arms Smuggling: The illegal movement of firearms and ammunition across borders or within a country.

  • Insecurity: A state of disorder or instability caused by criminal activities, violence, or the inability of the government to maintain law and order.

  • Banditry: The act of engaging in criminal activities, such as robbery, kidnapping, and violence, typically in rural areas.





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